Amendments Effective Immediately
2021-45: Rescission of Administrative Order No. 2021-5, Retention of the Amendment of MCR 7.306, and Additional Amendment of MCR 7.306
The additional amendment of MCR 7.306 refines the previous amendment by clarifying the timeframe for filing a supporting brief and makes subsection (J) consistent with MCR 7.313(A).
SBM Position
2021-31: Proposed Amendment of MCR 8.110
In light of the federal Act making Juneteenth a federal holiday (PL117-17), this proposed amendment would similarly require that courts observe Juneteenth as a holiday. This proposed amendment is being considered in conjunction with other proposed amendments that would eliminate an existing holiday so as to retain the same number of holidays that are currently provided under the rule. The options the Court would like commenters to consider eliminating, if the commenters believe the number of holidays should remain the same, include the day after Thanksgiving, Christmas Eve, or New Year’s Eve, similar to Federal legal holiday designations. For purposes of comment, commenters are invited to indicate their support or opposition to any of the proposed amendments individually or combined.
SBM Position
2020-36: Proposed Amendment of MCR 3.945 and Proposed Addition of MCR 3.947
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.945 and the proposed addition of MCR 3.947 would make procedural changes involving the placement of foster care children in a qualified residential treatment program as required by newly-enacted 2021 PA 5.
SBM Position
2020-36: Proposed Amendments of MCR 3.903, 3.966, 3.975, and 3.976
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.903, 3.966, 3.975, and 3.976 would make procedural changes for cases involving the placement of foster care children in a qualified residential treatment program as required by state and federal statutory revisions.
SBM Position
2020-03: Proposed Administrative Order Regarding Election-Related Litigation
This administrative order would provide requirements and procedural rules to promote the efficient and timely disposition of election-related litigation.
SBM Position: Support
2021-15: Addition of MCR 8.128
The addition of MCR 8.128 establishes the Michigan Judicial Council to strategically plan for Michigan’s Judiciary.
SBM Position
2021-12: Proposed Amendments of MCR 2.117, 3.708, 3.951, 6.005, 6.104, 6.445, 6.610, 6.625, 6.905, 6.907, 6.937, and 6.938
The proposed amendments would generally shift the responsibility for appointment of counsel for an indigent defendant in a criminal proceeding to the local funding unit’s appointing authority. These proposed amendments were submitted by the Michigan Indigent Defense Commission, and are intended to implement recently-approved Standard Five of the MIDC Standards.
SBM Position
2019-12: Amendments of MCR 1.109, 3.206, 3.931, and 3.961
The amendments of MCR 1.109, 3.206, 3.931, and 3.961 enable family division courts to use the required case inventory form to administer cases while keeping the information confidential. This change is intended to prevent providing information that could affect the safety of domestic violence victims and their children.
SBM Position: Support the proposed amendments with the following amendments:
- Tribal courts should be listed in the Case Inventory Addendum and included in the list of courts to be notified.
- MCR 3.931 and 3.961 should be amended to reference the proper service rule for delinquency & child protection proceedings, MCR 3.920(I) (rather than the service provision for domestic relations proceedings, MCR 3.203).
2018-21: Proposed Administrative Order to Require Courts to Establish Security Committees
This administrative order would direct courts to establish a standing courthouse security committee to be chaired by the chief judge or his/her designee. The attached appendix is a proposed model local administrative order developed by the SCAO.
SBM Position: Support
Amendments Effective January 1, 2024
2021-20: Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.001 and Proposed Addition of MCR 6.009
The proposed addition of MCR 6.009 would establish a procedure regarding the use of restraints on a criminal defendant in court proceedings that are or could be before a jury, and the proposed amendment of MCR 6.001 would make the new rule applicable to felony, misdemeanor, and automatic waiver cases.
SBM Position
2021-10: Proposed Amendment of the Michigan Rules of Evidence
The proposed amendments of the Michigan Rules of Evidence (MRE) reflect the work of the Michigan Rules of Evidence Committee established by Administrative Order No. 2021-8. The Committee was tasked with restyling the MREs in an effort to remain as consistent as possible with the 2011 restyling of the Federal Rules of Evidence. Major reorganization of the rules appears in MRE 803 and MRE 804 where the residual exceptions found in both rules are moved into a new MRE 807, and in MRE 804 where the exception regarding deposition testimony is moved up from subrule (b)(5) to proposed subrule (b)(2).
SBM Position: Support the amendments of the Michigan Rules of Evidence with a recommendation that the Court add language stating explicitly that the amendments are stylistic, not substantive, changes; and further recommend that the Court reestablish a Standing Committee on Rules of Evidence.
2022-13: Proposed Amendment of MCR 9.123
The proposed amendment of MCR 9.123(D)(3) would clarify that a disbarred attorney who was sentenced to incarceration following a felony conviction and who wants to be reinstated to the bar must wait until six months after completing the sentence.
SBM Position
2022-11: Proposed Amendments of MCR 2.511 and 6.412
The proposed amendments of MCR 2.511(C) and 6.412(C) align with Fed Crim P 24 and Fed Civ R 47 and would require the court to allow the attorneys or parties to conduct voir dire in civil and criminal proceedings if the court examines the prospective jurors. The proposed requirement is subject to the court’s determination that the parties’ or attorneys’ questions are proper.
SBM Position: Support with an amendment removing the proposed Rule 2.511(C)(2) and Rule 6.412(C)(2)(b).
2022-03: Proposed Amendment of MCR 1.109
The proposed amendment of MCR 1.109(D)(1)(b) would allow attorneys to provide personal pronouns in document captions and require courts to use those personal pronouns when addressing the party or attorney, either verbally or in writing, unless doing so would result in an unclear record. The Court is interested in receiving comments addressing the constitutional implications of this proposal.
SBM Position
Amendments Effective September 1, 2023
2022-34: Proposed Amendments of Rules 3.913, 3.943, 3.977, and 3.993 and Proposed Addition of MCR 3.937
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.913 and 3.943 and proposed addition of MCR 3.937 would provide greater due process protections for juveniles in the justice system by ensuring that they are fully advised of their appellate rights at appropriate times and in a manner that is designed to ensure understanding of those rights. The proposed amendments of MCR 3.977 and 3.993 would extend the timeframe for requesting appointment of appellate counsel to 21 days, which mirrors the timeframe for filing a claim of appeal in cases subject to those rules.
SBM Position
2021-41: Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.001, 6.003, 6.006, 6.102, 6.103, 6.106, 6.445, 6.615, and 6.933 and Proposed Additions of MCR 6.105, 6.441, and 6.450
The proposed amendments would make the rules consistent with recent statutory revisions that resulted from recommendations of the Michigan Joint Task Force on Jail and Pretrial Incarceration.
SBM Position
Amendments Effective July 1, 2023
2021-21: Proposed Amendment of MCR 3.613
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.613 would clarify the process courts must use after receiving a request not to publish notice of a name change proceeding and to make the record confidential.
SBM Position: Support the amendment to MCR 3.613 and recommend that the Court make the determination of good cause required by the proposed amendment presumptive for persons whose name change is sought for affirmation of gender identity, and for victims of human trafficking and domestic violence. Also recommend that language be added to the rule to provide for Court-approved alternative service for the notice of a hearing to noncustodial parents, rather than requiring publication of such notice in a newspaper, and to further recommend that such notice not include a minor child’s name.
Amendment Effective May 1, 2023
2022-32: Proposed Amendments of MCR 7.201, 7.202, 7.203, 7.204, 7.205, 7.206, 7.207, 7.208, 7.209, 7.210, 7.211, 7.212, 7.213, 7.215, 7.216, 7.217, and 7.219
The proposed amendments of subchapter 7.200 would make technical amendments of the COA rules in an effort to modernize them and ensure they reflect the COA’s established practices.
SBM POSITION: Support
2022-05: Proposed Amendments of MCR 3.977, 3.993, 7.311, and 7.316
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.977, 3.993, 7.311, and 7.316 would establish a procedure for assessing whether a respondent in a termination of parental rights case was denied the effective assistance of appellate counsel, and if so, provide relief.
SBM POSITION: Support
2021-49: Amendment of MCR 2.002
The amendments of MCR 2.002(B) and (G) provide procedural direction to courts regarding prisoner requests for fee waivers in civil actions.
SBM Position
2021-40: Amendment of BLE 5
The amendment of Rule 5 of the Rules for the Board of Law Examiners specifically allows attorneys who are teaching in a clinical program to represent individual clients of that program.
SBM Position: Support with a recommendation that additional language be added to require an attorney practicing under the authority granted by a special certificate to designate that fact on any filings made when representing clients pursuant to the proposed amendment.
2021-32: Amendment of MCR 6.112
The amendment of MCR 6.112(F) requires that the notice of intent to seek an enhanced sentence contain any mandatory minimum sentence required by law as a result of the enhancement.
SBM Position
2020-29: Proposed Amendment of Rule 410 of the Michigan Rules of Evidence
The proposed amendments in this file would add vacated pleas to the list of guilty pleas that may not be used against defendant. Also, the proposed addition of a reference to MCR 6.310 in subsection (3) would add a prohibition on using a statement made during defendant’s withdrawal of plea to the prohibition on using statements made under MCR 6.302 in entering a plea, which would make the rule more consistent with FRE 410.
SBM Position: Support
Amendments Effective September 1, 2023
2021-41: Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.001, 6.003, 6.006, 6.102, 6.103, 6.106, 6.445, 6.615, and 6.933 and Proposed Additions of MCR 6.105, 6.441, and 6.450
The proposed amendments would make the rules consistent with recent statutory revisions that resulted from recommendations of the Michigan Joint Task Force on Jail and Pretrial Incarceration.
SBM Position
Amendments Effective September 1, 2022
2021-07: Addition of Rule 1.19 of the Michigan Rules of Professional Conduct and Official Comment
The addition of new MRPC 1.19 and its Official Comment clarify that a lawyer may only include an arbitration provision in a lawyer-client representation agreement if the client provides informed consent in writing to the provision after being reasonably informed about the scope, advantages, and disadvantages of the provision, or being independently represented.
SBM Position
ADM File No. 2019-28/2021-36: Amendment of MCR 9.202
The amendment of MCR 9.202 clarifies that a judge who is the subject of judicial disciplinary proceedings may not be ordered to pay the costs, fees, and expenses incurred by the Judicial Tenure Commission in prosecuting the complaint.
2019-26: Proposed Amendment of MCR 7.314
The proposed amendment of MCR 7.314 would eliminate the oral argument time period and instead provide for an amount of time established by the Court in the order granting leave to appeal.
SBM Position: Support
Amendments Effective March 1, 2022
2019-34: Proposed Amendments of Rule 2, Rule 3, Rule 4, Rule 5, Rule 6, and Rule 7 and Proposed Addition of Rule 3a and Rule 4a of the Rules for the Board of Law Examiners
The proposed amendments would implement a Uniform Bar Examination in Michigan.
SBM Position
Amendments Effective January 1, 2022
2020-06: Proposed Amendments of MCR 2.403, 2.404, and 2.405
The proposed amendments were in large part produced by a workgroup convened by the State Court Administrative Office to review and offer recommendations about case evaluation.
SBM Position: Support
2019-06: Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.302 and 6.310
The proposed amendment of MCR 6.302 would eliminate the Court’s previously-adopted language requiring a trial court to advise defendant whether the law permits or requires the court to sentence defendant consecutively. This language was added following the Court’s opinion in People v Warren. However, in considering the practical application of that language, it may be more appropriate to allow a defendant to withdraw a plea under MCR 6.310 if such advisement is not given rather than require an advisement in all cases. Thus, the proposal would add language providing for such an outcome in MCR 6.310 instead of imposing an advisement in all cases under MCR 6.302.
SBM Position
2019-06: Amendment of MCR 6.302
The amendment of MCR 6.302 makes the rule consistent with the Supreme Court’s ruling in People v Warren, 505 Mich 196 (2020), and requires a judge to advise a defendant of the maximum possible prison sentence including the possibility of consecutive sentencing.
SBM POSITION: Support with the recommended amendments to Rule 6.302(B)(2):
…the maximum possible prison sentence for the offense, including, if applicable and based upon the matters pending before that judicial officer, whether the law permits or requires consecutive sentences, making clear to the defendant that the representation only relates to cases pending before that judicial officer, and any mandatory minimum sentence required by law, including a requirement for mandatory lifetime electronic monitoring under MCL 750.520b or 750.520c.
Amendments Effective July 1, 2021
2020-26: Amendments of MCR 1.109, 8.119, and Administrative Order No. 1999-4
The amendments of MCR 1.109 and 8.119 and Administrative Order No. 1999-4 allow SCAO flexibility in protecting an individual’s personal identifying information and clarify when a court is and is not required to redact protected personal identifying information.
SBM Position: Support in Concept
Amendments Effective May 1, 2021
2020-20: Proposed Amendment of MCR 2.105
The proposed amendment of MCR 2.105 would establish the manner of service on limited liability companies.
SBM Position
2020-11 – Proposed Amendment of MCR 2.108
The proposed amendment of MCR 2.108 would provide a timeframe for a responsive pleading when a motion for more definite statement is denied.
POSITION: Support
2020-04: Proposed Amendment of Rule 4 of the Rules for the Board of Law Examiners
The proposed amendment of BLE Rule 4 would explicitly state that a passing bar exam score is valid for three years, which is consistent with the character and fitness clearance expiration.
SBM Position: Support
2020-07: Alternative Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.502
The proposed alternative amendments of MCR 6.502 would address the issue of a court’s recharacterization of a defendant’s motion for relief from judgment that is styled as something other than a motion for relief from judgment. Under Alternative A, the court would be required to notify the defendant of its intent to recharacterize the motion and allow the defendant an opportunity to withdraw or amend the motion. Under Alternative B, the court would be required to return the motion to the defendant with a statement of the reason for return.
SBM Position: Support the Alternative A with the amendments below:
Return of Insufficient Motion. If a motion is not submitted on a form approved by the State Court Administrative Office, or does not substantially comply with the requirements of these rules, the court shall either direct that it be returned to the defendant with a statement of the reasons for its return, along with the appropriate form, or adjudicate the motion under the provisions of these rules. When a pro se defendant files his or her first motion effectively seeking to set aside or modify the judgment but styles the motion as something other than a motion for relief from judgment, the court shall promptly notify the defendant of its intention to recharacterize the pleading as a motion for relief from judgment; inform the defendant of any effects this might have on subsequent motions for relief, see MCR 6.502(B), (G); and provide the defendant 90 days to withdraw or amend his or her motion before the court recharacterizes the motion. If the court fails to provide this notice and opportunity for withdrawal or amendment or the defendant establishes that notice was not actually received, the defendant’s motion cannot be considered a motion for relief from judgment for purposes of MCR 6.502(B), (G). The clerk of the court shall retain a copy of the motion.
2019-48: Proposed Amendment of MCR 1.109
The proposed amendment of MCR 1.109 would require a signature from an attorney of record on documents filed by represented parties. This language was inadvertently eliminated when MCR 2.114(C) was relocated to MCR 1.109 as part of the e-Filing rule changes.
SBM POSITION: Support with the below amendment:
Requirement. Every document filed shall be signed by the person filing it or by at least one attorney of record. Every document of a party represented by an attorney shall be signed by at least one attorney of record. A party who is not represented by an attorney must sign the document. In probate proceedings the following also applies . . .
2019-47: Proposed Amendments of MCR 3.804, 5.140, and 5.404 and Proposed Addition of MCR 3.811
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.804, 5.140, and 5.404 and proposed new MCR 3.811 would allow greater use of videoconferencing equipment in cases involving Indian children.
SBM Position: Support
2019-41: Proposed Amendment of MCR 4.201
The proposed amendment of MCR 4.201 would require disclosure of the right to object to venue in actions brought under the Summary Proceedings Act for landlord/tenant proceedings in district court, consistent with MCL 600.5706.
SBM Position: Support
Amendments Effective April 1, 2021
ADM File No. 2021-09: Amendment of MCR 3.944
The amendment of MCR 3.944 incorporates new requirements for courts that detain juvenile status offender violators in secure facilities, in accordance with MCL 712A.15(3) and MCL 712A.18(1)(k). The effective date of these amendments is consistent with the effective date of the new statutory provisions included in 2020 PA 389.
SBM Position
Amendments Effective March 24, 2021
ADM File No. 2021-09: Amendments of MCR 3.903 and 3.925
The amendments of MCR 3.903 and 3.925 make the rules consistent with MCL 712A.28(5)(d) by requiring that previously-public juvenile case records be made nonpublic and accessible only to those with a legitimate interest. The effective date makes the rule change consistent with the statutory revision effective date in 2020 PA 362.
SBM Position
Amendments Effective January 1, 2021
2019-31: Proposed Amendment of MCR 7.216
The proposed amendment of MCR 7.216 would enable the Court of Appeals to impose filing restrictions on a vexatious litigator, similar to the Supreme Court’s rule (MCR 7.316).
SBM Position: Support with an amendment to ensure symmetry between the vexatious litigator rules and definitions in the Court of Appeals and in the Supreme Court:
Rule 7.216(C)(1)(a) the appeal was taken for purposes of hindrance or delay or is not reasonably well-grounded in fact or warranted by existing law or a good-faith argument for the extension, modification, or reversal of existing law; or belief that there was a meritorious issue to be determined on appeal;
2019-29: Proposed Amendments of MCR 7.212 and 7.312
The proposed amendments of MCR 7.212 and 7.312 would allow practitioners to efficiently produce an appendix for all appellate purposes by making the appendix rule consistent within the Court of Appeals and Supreme Court.
SBM Position: Support this rule change in so for as it would make the appendix rule consistent within the Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court and recommend asking the Court to consider whether the exclusions as currently proposed in MCR 7.212(J)(1)(a)-(f) for the Court of Appeals should also apply to the Supreme Court.
2019-27: Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.310, 6.429, 6.431, 6.509, and 7.205 and Proposed Addition of MCR 6.126
The proposed amendments of MCR 6.310, 6.429, 6.431, 6.509, and 7.205 and proposed addition of MCR 6.126 would clarify and simplify the rules regarding procedure in criminal appellate matters.
SBM Position :
- Support new rule 6.126 and proposed amendments to MCR 6.310, 6.429, 6.431, 6.509.
- Support MCR 7.205 (A)(4)(b) with the amendment proposed by the Michigan Coalition of Family Law Appellate Attorneys that “a delayed application for leave to appeal may be filed within the later of 6 months from entry of the order appealed, 21 days after entry of the dismissal order, or 21 days after entry of an order denying reconsideration of the dismissal order . . . . “
2019-26: Proposed Amendment of MCR 7.314
The proposed amendment of MCR 7.314 would eliminate the oral argument time period and instead provide for an amount of time established by the Court in the order granting leave to appeal.
SBM Position: Support
2019-13: Proposed Amendments of MCR 7.118
This proposal, suggested by the Prisons and Corrections Section of the State Bar of Michigan, would require counsel to be appointed to an indigent prisoner when an application for leave to appeal a grant of parole is filed by the prosecutor or victim. The right to counsel also would be included on the notice to be provided the prisoner.
SBM Position: Support
2018-33/2019-20/2019-38: Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.310, 6.425, 6.428, 6.429, 6.431, 7.204, 7.205, 7.208, 7.211, 7.305, and Proposed Addition of MCR 1.112
The proposed amendments were submitted by the State Appellate Defender Office and would address several issues. First, it would expand the prisoner mailbox rule to all legal filings (not just claims of appeal and postjudgment motions) made by a person incarcerated in prison or jail (not just prison, as under the current rule). This part of the proposal includes a new MCR 1.112, and elimination of specific prison mailbox provisions in MCR 6.310(C)(5), MCR 6.429(B)(5), MCR 6.431(A)(5), MCR 7.204(A)(2)(e), MCR 7.205(A)(3), and MCR 7.305(C)(5). One difficulty with this expansion is the fact that most jails do not have a mail log system like that in place in prisons. Second, the proposal would expand certain time frames for filing and deciding postjudgment motions in criminal cases, as reflected in the amendments of MCR 7.208 and MCR 7.211. Third, the proposal would reconfigure and expand the “Reissuance of Judgment” rule, as shown in the proposed amendments of MCR 6.428. Finally, the proposal (as shown in proposed amendments of MCR 6.425) would require a probation officer to give defendant’s attorney notion and a reasonable opportunity to attend the presentence interview, require a probation agent to not only correct a report but certify that the correction has been made, and “ensure that no prior version of the report is used for classification, programming, or parole purposes.” This portion of the proposal also would require the Michigan Department of Corrections to provide the prosecutor, defendant, or defense lawyer with a copy of the presentence investigation report, and further require the court to provide to the parties any documents presented for consideration at sentencing, including any PSIR considered before corrections were made.
SBM Position :
- Support MCR 1.112, MCR 6.310(C)(5), MCR 6.429(B)(5), MCR 6.431(A)(5), MCR 7.204(A)(2)(e), MCR 7.205(A)(3), and MCR 7.305(C)(5).
- Support new rule 1.112 with an amendment that would limit the rule so that it would apply only upon the “trigger” of an untimely pleading having been submitted by an unrepresented individual who is incarcerated at the time of submitting the pleading, when the pleading deemed untimely would result in the individual submitting the pleading losing a right.
- Support the proposed amendments to MCR 6.425, MCR 6.428, MCR 7.208, and 7.211.
2017-28: Proposed Amendments of MCR 1.109, MCR 8.119, and Administrative Order 1999-41
The proposed amendments would make certain personal identifying information nonpublic and clarify the process regarding redaction.
SBM Position: Support the Court’s efforts to address the protection of personal identifying information, oppose the current amendments as drafted, provide to the Court all the comments received from sections and committees, and request that the Court publish for comment revised amendments before adopting them.
2015-21: Amendments of MCR 3.965, 3.971, 3.972, 3.973, and 3.993
The amendments of MCR 3.965, 3.971, 3.972, 3.973, and 3.993 incorporate a requirement for a trial court to notify a respondent in a child protection proceeding of the right to appeal following a child’s removal from the home and the initial dispositional order, and that failure to do so may bar respondent from later challenging the court’s assumption of jurisdiction.
SBM Position: Support the rule changes as a necessary first step in responding to the In re Ferranti decision; recommend the following amendments:
- The word, “under,” or some similar phrase, should be inserted prior to the MCL 712A.21, such that is would read: “...that at any time while the court retains jurisdiction over the minor, the respondent may challenge the continuing exercise of that jurisdiction by filing a motion for rehearing, under MCL 712A.21 or MCR 3.992, or by filing an application for leave to appeal with the Michigan Court of Appeals.”
- The Court should clarify whether litigants should follow the time deadline set forth in MCL 712A.21 or MCL 3.992.
Amendments Effective May 1, 2020
2018-35: Proposed Amendment of MCR 8.108
The proposed amendment of MCR 8.108 would clarify the rule regarding preparation and filing of transcripts including that a court reporter or court recorder shall file their transcripts with a court when produced for a party or for the court.
SBM Position: Support with Amendments
2018-34: Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.425
The proposed amendment of MCR 6.425 would clarify that criminal defendants whose request for counsel due to indigency are denied are entitled to appeal that denial.
SBM Position: Support
2018-30: Proposed Amendment of MCR 8.115
The proposed amendment of MCR 8.115, submitted by the Michigan State Planning Body, would explicitly allow the use of cellular phones (as well as prohibit certain uses) in a courthouse. The proposal is intended to make cell phone and electronic device use policies more consistent from one court to another, and broaden the ability of litigants to use their devices in support of their court cases when possible.
SBM Position: Support
2018-24: Proposed Amendment of MCR 8.301
The proposed amendment of MCR 8.301 would make the rule consistent with the statute (MCL 600.834) allowing only the probate registers and deputy probate registers to perform certain administrative tasks that would otherwise be performed by the probate judge.
SBM Position: Support
2018-23: Proposed Alternative Amendments of MCR 6.610
The proposed alternative amendments of MCR 6.610 would allow discovery in misdemeanor proceedings in the district court. Alternative A would create a structure similar to the federal rules (FR Crim P 16[b]) in which a defendant’s duty to provide certain discovery would be triggered only if defense counsel first requested discovery from the prosecution, and the prosecution complied. Alternative B is a proposal recommended by the Prosecuting Attorneys Association of Michigan in its comment on the original proposal published for comment in this file.
SBM Position: Support Alternative A and urge for funding to support these additional responsibilities.
2018-02: Proposed Amendment of MCR 3.501
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.501 would require 50 percent of unclaimed class action funds be disbursed to the Michigan State Bar Foundation or other distribution as deemed appropriate by the court. This proposal is a slightly modified version of a proposal submitted to the Court by the Michigan State Planning Body and Legal Services Association of Michigan.
SBM Position: Take no position on the policy presented in Rule 3.501, but recommend alternative language to clarify the proposed amendments.
2014-46: Proposed Alternative Amendments of MCR 6.508
The proposed alternative amendments of MCR 6.508 would allow a court to consider previously-decided claims in the context of a new claim for relief, consistent with footnote 17 in People v Johnson, 502 Mich 541 (2018), as expressed in Alternative A, or under a slightly different formulation in Alternative B.
SBM Position: Support amending Rule 6.508 as presented below:
(2) alleges grounds for relief which were decided against the defendant in a prior appeal or proceeding under this subchapter, unless the defendant establishes that a retroactive change in the law has undermined the prior decision; for purposes of this provision, a court is not precluded from considering previously-decided claims in the context of a new claim for relief, such as in determining whether new evidence would make a different result probable on retrial, or if the previously-decided claims, when considered together with the new claim for relief, create a significant possibility of actual innocence.
Amendments Effective January 1, 2020
2018-18: Amendment of MCR 3.106
The amendment of MCR 3.106 requires trial courts to provide a copy of each court officer’s bond to SCAO along with the list of court officers.
SBM Position: Support
2018-16: Amendment of MCR 3.201 and Addition of MCR 3.230
The amendment of MCR 3.201 and addition of MCR 3.230 provides procedural rules to incorporate the Summary Support and Paternity Act (366 PA 2014; MCL 722.1491, et seq.) to establish a parent’s paternity or support obligation through a summary action.
SBM Position: Support the proposed amendments to Rule 3.201 and the proposed addition of Rule 3.230 with two amendments requiring that
(1) the agency file a domestic violence screening tool completed by each party and that the court be required to hold a hearing if domestic violence is indicated, and
(2) the IV-D agency must file a waiver signed by each party that they were informed of their right to opt out of the process.
2018-12: Amendment of MCR 2.612
The amendment of MCR 2.612 clarifies that writs of coram nobis, coram vobis, audita querela, and bills of review and bills in the nature of a bill of review remain abolished. This language was eliminated when the court rules were rewritten in 1985, but in light of occasional attempts to file these types of writs, it is deemed helpful to clarify that they are abolished.
SBM Position: Support with an amendment to change “are abolished” to “remain abolished.”
2017-02: Amendment of MCR 6.508
The amendment of MCR 6.508 enables a defendant to show actual prejudice in a motion for relief for judgment where defendant rejected a plea based on incorrect information from the trial court or ineffective assistance of counsel, and it was reasonably likely the defendant and court would have accepted the plea (which would have been less severe than the judgment or sentence issued after trial) but for the improper advice.
SBM Position: Support
2002-37: Proposed Amendments of E-Filing Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 1.109, 2.107, 2.113, 2.116, 2.119, 2.222, 2.223, 2.225, 2.227, 3.206, 3.211, 3.212, 3.214, 3.303, 3.903, 3.921, 3.925, 3.926, 3.931, 3.933, 3.942, 3.950, 3.961, 3.971, 3.972, 4.002, 4.101, 4.201, 4.202, 4.302, 5.128, 5.302, 5.731, 6.101, 6.615, 8.105, and 8.119 and proposed rescission of MCR 2.226 and 8.125 would continue the process for design and implementation of the statewide electronic-filing system.
SBM Position: Support
Amendments Effective September 18, 2019
2018-27: Rescission of MCR 8.123
Because counsel appointment plan review and data collection regarding payments for appointed counsel is now, by statute, a requirement of the Michigan Indigent Defense Commission under MCL 780.989 and MCL 780.993, this order rescinds MCR 8.123, which requires certain data be collected from courts and plans for appointment be approved by SCAO.
ADM File 2018-27: Rescission of Administrative Order 1997-5
Amendments Effective September 1, 2019
2018-06—Proposed Amendments of MCR 1.111 and 8.127
These two proposals, which would promote greater confidence that a qualified foreign language interpreter is proficient in the language and would reduce the possibility that renewals are delayed, were recommended to the Court by the Foreign Language Board of Review.
SBM Position: Support
2017-27: Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.425
The proposed amendment of MCR 6.425 would make the rule consistent that requests for counsel must be filed within 42 days, as opposed to simply “made” or “completed and returned.” It would also remove the requirement for a sentencing judge to articulate substantial and compelling reasons to deviate from the guidelines range, pursuant to People v. Lockridge, 498 Mich 358; 870 NW2d 502 (2015).
SBM Position: Support with several amendments : Keep the “filed with the court” language proposed by the court; incorporate the prisoner mailbox rule into this rule; explicitly provide the defendant with the opportunity to file the request at sentencing; and delete the “substantial and compelling” from 6.425(E)(1)(e).
2017-17— Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.001, 6.006, 6.425, 6.427, 6.610, 7.202, and 7.208 and Proposed New MCR 6.430
The proposed amendments would more explicitly require restitution to be ordered at the time of sentencing as required by statute, and would establish a procedure for modifying restitution amounts. This published version was based on an original submission from the State Appellate Defenders Office, but includes additional revisions and alternative language as well.
SBM Position: Support the rule with the following amendments : (1) to address the issue of restitution not being known at the time of sentencing, support the Michigan District Judges Association's rule language for MCR 6.427(11) and 6.425(E); (2) support the Court of Appeals' recommendations that appeals of orders amending restitution be by leave, rather than by right; and (3) remove the reference of the trial court's authority over motions to amend restitution, as it is unnecessary for the reasons stated by the Court of Appeals.
Amendments Effective May 1, 2019
2016-27: Amendments of Rule 7.2 of the Michigan Rules of Professional Conduct
The amendment of MRPC 7.2 requires lawyer media advertisements under the heading of a phone number, web address, icon, or trade name to identify the name and contact information of at least one lawyer responsible for the content of the advertisement. The identification shall appear in the advertisement or, if not practical because of size restrictions, on the homepage of the law firm’s website.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-05: Proposed Amendment of MCR 2.513
The proposed amendment of MCR 2.513 would explicitly provide that a court must orally recite its preliminary and final jury instructions for the jury (in addition to providing them in writing). The proposed amendment would clarify that even though a juror is entitled to a written set of instructions, the judge must still orally instruct the jury. This proposed amendment would conform the rule to the opinion issued by the Court in People v Traver.
SBM Position: Support
2002-37: Proposed Amendments of MCR 1.109, 2.102, 2.104, 2.106, 2.107, 2.117, 2.119, 2.403, 2.503, 2.506, 2.508, 2.518, 2.602, 2.603, 2.621, 3.101, 3.104, 3.203, 3.205, 3.210, 3.302, 3.607, 3.613, 3.614, 3.705, 3.801, 3.802, 3.805, 3.806, 4.201, 4.202, 4.303, 4.306, 5.001, 5.104, 5.105, 5.107, 5.108, 5.113, 5.117, 5.118, 5.119, 5.120, 5.125, 5.126, 5.132, 5.162, 5.202, 5.203, 5.205, 5.302, 5.304, 5.307, 5.308, 5.309, 5.310, 5.311, 5.313, 5.402, 5.404, 5.405, 5.409, 5.501, and 5.784 and new rule 3.618
The proposed amendments are an expected progression necessary for design and implementation of the statewide electronic-filing system. These particular amendments will assist in implementing the goals of the project.
SBM Position: Support the Court in its work developing and implementing a statewide electronic-filing system.
Amendments Effective January 1, 2019
2015-20 – Proposed Amendment of Rules 8.110 and 8.111 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments would explicitly provide that corrective action may be taken by the State Court Administrator, under the Supreme Court’s direction, against a judge whose actions raise the question of the propriety of the judge’s continued service. Such corrective action may include relieving a judge of the judge’s caseload, and reassigning such cases to another judge or judges. The proposed amendments also would provide explicit authority for a chief judge (with approval from the state court administrator) to order a judge to submit to an independent medical examination if there is a good faith doubt as to the judge’s fitness that prompted the chief judge’s report.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective September 1, 2018
2017-10 - Proposed Addition of MCR 6.417
This proposed new rule, based on FR Crim P 26.3, would require a trial court to provide parties an opportunity to comment on a proposed order of mistrial, to state their consent or objection, or suggest alternatives. The proposal was pursued following the Court’s consideration of People v. Howard, docket 153651.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-45: Proposed Amendment of MCR 9.122
The proposed amendment of MCR 9.122 would establish a 56-day time period within which a grievant may file a complaint in the Supreme Court after the Attorney Grievance Commission (AGC) has dismissed a request for investigation.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-42: Proposed Amendments of MCR 6.310, 6.429, and 6.431
The proposed amendments of MCR 6.310, 6.429, and 6.431 would provide a “prison-mailbox” rule for post-sentencing motions to withdraw plea, motions to correct an invalid sentence and motions for new trial, filed by in pro per defendants in the custody of the Department of Corrections.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-31 - Alternative Proposed Amendments of MRPC 1.16
These alternative proposed amendments of MRPC 1.16(b) are intended to address the possibility of an involuntary plea as the result of an attorney’s threat to withdraw as counsel for a criminal client if that client does not accept a previously offered plea (under Alternative A) or more broadly if a lawyer seeks to withdraw because the lawyer considers the client’s objective repugnant or imprudent. Under the proposed amendments, the attorney would be required to advise the client that the attorney may not withdraw without permission of the court. Under Alternative A, the requirement would apply only where the client refuses to accept a previously-offered plea agreement; under Alternative B, the requirement would apply in any criminal case in which the lawyer intends to withdraw under MRPC 1.16(b)(3). These proposed amendments arose during the Court’s consideration of People v. Townsend, docket 153153.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-30 - Proposed Amendments of MCR 9.112 and 9.131
The proposed amendments of MCR 9.112 and MCR 9.131 would provide that spouses of AGC or ADB members or employees would be subject to the same procedure for review of allegations of misconduct as the Board or Commission member or employee. This change would comport with recent Supreme Court practice. These proposed amendments are intended to address any perceived conflict of interest that may exist if the procedures in MCR 9.112 were to be used to review a request for investigation of the spouse of a member or employee of the Attorney Grievance Commission or Attorney Discipline Board.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-25: Proposed Amendment of Rule 7.212 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendment of MCR 7.212 was submitted by the Court of Appeals. Proposed amendments of MCR 7.212 would require an appellant to file an appendix with specific documents within 14 days after filing the appellant’s principal brief. The proposal is intended to identify for practitioners the key portions of the record that the Court deems necessary for thorough and efficient review of the issues on appeal.
SBM Position: Support
2016-20: Proposed Amendment of MCR 8.119
The proposed amendment of MCR 8.119 would clarify the procedure for sealing files and better accommodate protective orders issued under MCR 2.302 by clarifying that a protective order may authorize parties to file materials without also filing a motion to seal.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-19/2016-28: Proposed Amendment of MCR 5.125 and 5.409
The proposed amendment of MCR 5.125(C)(22) is intended to ensure that minor children of an alleged legally incapacitated person receive notice of a petition as presumptive heirs. The proposed amendments of MCR 5.125(C)(23) were submitted by the Representative Assembly of the State Bar of Michigan, and are intended to clarify the definition of persons interested in receiving a copy of a guardianship report for a minor, as referenced by MCL 700.5215. The proposed amendment of MCR 5.409 is intended to ensure that the financial institution statements and verification of funds reflect assets on hand as of the last day of the accounting period, not some time beyond that date.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-08: Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.610
The proposed amendment of MCR 6.610 would eliminate an arguable conflict between MCR 6.610(E)(4) and MCR 6.610(E)(7).
SBM Position: View Position
2015-04: Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.429
This proposed amendment is intended to provide trial courts with broader authority to sua sponte address erroneous judgments of sentence, following the Court’s recent consideration of the issue in People v. Comer, 500 Mich 278 (2017). For purposes of publication, the Court included a six-month time period in which such a correction must be made sua sponte, and the Court is especially interested in input related to this aspect of the proposed amendments. In balancing the interest in correcting a sentence at any time against the interest in promoting finality and definiteness, adoption of a prescribed time period seems appropriate. Parties have six months to file such a motion under MCR 6.429(B)(3), and a good argument can be made that if the Court adopted a different time period for sua sponte corrections, the six-month period for parties would be irrelevant, as a party could simply ask the court to do sua sponte what the party could not do by motion. But there may be good reason to adopt a time period longer than that allowed for parties, or to consider a more flexible provision that does not include a specific time period but focuses on application of a standard such as “reasonableness,” “good cause,” or other language that leaves the determination to the trial court. Therefore, the Court is particularly interested in comments that address this issue.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective May 1, 2018
2016-23: Amendment of MCR 2.105
The amendment of MCR 2.105 adds reference to service on the “agent for service of process” so that it is consistent with MCL 449.1105(a)(2).
SBM Position: View Position
2017-19: Proposed Amendment of Rules 2.410 and 2.411 and Proposed Addition of Rule 3.970 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 2.410 and MCR 2.411 and adoption of the new MCR 3.970 would provide explicit authority for judges to order mediation in child protection proceedings.
SBM Position: Support with the following amendments:
- Provide for cost sharing between parties and add the following language to protect low-income parties to Rule 3.970(C)(3):
If a party qualifies for a waiver or suspension of fees under MCR 2.002 or the court determines that the party is unable to pay the cost of the mediator provider and free or low-cost mediation services are not available, the court shall not order a party to pay any portion of the mediation fees.
- Insert language from Rule 3.216(D), the domestic relations mediation rule, that sets out specific reasons for objecting in addition to a ground based on past efforts (subparagraph (e) below):
Cases may be exempt from mediation on the basis of the following:
- domestic abuse, unless attorneys for both parties will be present at the mediation session;
- inability of one or both parties to negotiate for themselves at the mediation, unless attorneys for both parties will be present at the mediation session;
- reason to believe that one or both parties' health or safety would be endangered by mediation;
- a showing that the parties have made significant efforts to resolve the issues such that mediation is likely to be unsuccessful; or
- for other good cause shown.
- Add the following to the end of the second sentence of Rule 3.970(F)(1):
“… provided that the parties can demonstrate to the court that the mediator is otherwise qualified for the specific issues in the case.”
- Amend Rule 3.970(G)(6) to require any mediation agreement to comply with Rule 3.971, which requires the court to advise a parent of the effect of a plea.
- Correct language referencing Rule 3.974 to 3.970.
2015-26: Proposed Addition of Rule 3.808 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed addition of Rule 3.808 is consistent with § 56 of the Michigan Adoption Code, MCL 710.56. This new rule arises out of In re JK, 468 Mich 202 (2003), and In re Jackson, 498 Mich 943 (2015), which involved cases where a final order of adoption was entered despite pending appellate proceedings involving the adoptee children. Although the Michigan Court of Appeals has adopted a policy to suppress in its register of actions and online case search tool the names of children (and parents) who are the subject of appeals from proceedings involving the termination of parental rights, this information remains open to the public. Therefore, in order to make the determination required of this new rule, a trial court may contact the clerk of the Michigan Court of Appeals, the Michigan Supreme Court, or any other court where proceedings may be pending.
SBM Position: Support with a recommendation that these appeals be expedited.
2016-09: Amendments of MCR 3.804, 3.971, and 3.977 and Addition of MCR 3.809
The amendments incorporate into both the rules concerning juvenile proceedings and adoption proceedings the requirement to notify parents that the termination of parental rights does not automatically terminate the obligation to provide support for a child. The amendments also make clear that failure to provide the notice would not affect the parent’s obligation to continue to pay child support.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-13: Proposed Addition of Rule 3.810 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed new rule would require a court to provide an indigent putative father whose rights are terminated under the Adoption Code with transcripts for the purposes of appeal, similar to the requirement in MCR 3.977(J) for putative fathers whose rights are terminated under the Juvenile Code.
SBM Position: Support with the following amendment:
Rule 3.810 Transcripts for the Purposes of Appeal. In appeal following the involuntary termination of the parental rights of a putative father, if the court finds that the respondent is financially unable to pay for the preparation of transcripts for appeal, the court must order transcripts prepared at public expense.
2017-18: Proposed Amendment of Rule 3.903 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.903 would make juvenile guardianship information public. This change would resolve the conflict between the child protective proceeding social file (which is considered nonpublic) and the juvenile guardianship file (which is public) and would make the rule consistent with current court practices.
SBM Position: Support
2017-08: Proposed Amendment of Rules 3.977 and 6.425 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.977(J) and MCR 6.425(G) were submitted by the Court of Appeals. The proposed amendments would require the production of the complete transcript in criminal appeals and appeals from termination of parental rights proceedings when counsel is appointed by the court. The proposed amendments would codify existing practice in many courts, and the Court of Appeals believes they would promote proper consideration of appeal issues and eliminate unnecessary delays to the appellate process.
SBM Position: Support
2014-36: Amendment of MCR 6.425
The amendments of MCR 6.425(G) reflect recent changes to the appellate counsel assignment process by extending and segmenting the timeframe for courts to respond to appointment requests, requiring judges to provide a statement of reason when appellate counsel is denied, encouraging courts to liberally grant untimely requests for appellate counsel in guilty plea cases, requiring the filing of all lower court transcripts as part of an order appointing counsel, and clarifying MAACS’ assumption of the trial court’s service obligations.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective January 1, 2018
2016-11 – Proposed Amendments of MCR 3.208
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.208 would implement 2014 PA 378 permitting alternate procedures to set contempt proceedings to reduce the steps necessary to schedule a hearing. The proposed amendments also would clarify when the FOC must participate in a contempt hearing. In addition, the proposed amendments would implement 2014 PA 381 making the Office of Child Support responsible for determining allocation and distribution of child support payments, and would allow the friend of the court to refrain from enforcing child support orders in situations in which it is inappropriate or unproductive for the friend of the court to continue to enforce child support orders.
SBM Position: Support
Amendments Effective January 1, 2017
2013-18 - Proposed Amendments of MCR 2.004, 3.705, 3.708, 3.804, 3.904, 4.101, 4.201, 4.202, 4.304, 4.401, 5.119, 5.140, 5.402, 5.404, 5.738a, 6.006, and 6.901 (would expand authority to use videoconferencing)
The proposed amendments of MCR 2.004, 3.705, 3.708, 3.804, 3.904, 4.101, 4.201, 4.202, 4.304, 4.401, 5.119, 5.140, 5.402, 5.404, 5.738a, 6.006, and 6.901 would permit courts to expand the use of videoconferencing technology in many court proceedings.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-39 - Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.112
The proposed amendments of MCR 6.112 would provide clarification to the procedure for amending a notice of intent to seek an enhanced sentence by requiring such amendment to be approved by the court, and would eliminate the provision that makes the harmless-error standard inapplicable when a notice of intent to seek an enhanced sentence is not filed timely.
SBM Position: View Position
2016-06 - Proposed Amendments of Rules 3.925, 8.119, and 8.302 and Proposed New Rule 5.133 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.925, 8.119, and 8.302 and proposed new MCR 5.133 are an expected progression in the development of policies and procedures arising from a larger project that was initiated, in part, through the Access to Records Committee in 2009. These policies and procedures are intended to standardize management of court records and to provide a uniform basis for developing parameters on the use of technology in creating, accessing, routing, maintaining, and disposing of court records. These particular amendments will assist in implementing the goals of 2013 PA 199 and 201 and improving the policies and procedures adopted by the Court in 2012 under Administrative File No. 2006-47.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective September 1, 2016
2015-12 - Proposed Amendments of MCR 3.605, 3.606, 3.928, 3.944, 3.956, 6.001, 6.425, 6.445, 6.610, and 6.933
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.605, 3.606, 3.928, 3.944, 3.956, 6.001, 6.425, 6.445, 6.610, and 6.933 were submitted by the Michigan State Planning Body for the Delivery of Legal Services to the Poor. The proposed rule revisions are intended to provide clarity and guidance to courts regarding what courts would be required to do before incarcerating a defendant for failure to pay.
SBM Position: View Position
2014-17 - Proposed Amendment of MCR 7.306
The proposed amendments of MCR 7.306 would expressly authorize a respondent attorney to file a brief in actions of superintending control when the complainant objects to a dismissal by the AGC or ADB; the proposed amendments would also require the party filing for superintending control to serve copies of the complaint and brief on the respondent and would allow 21 days for respondent attorney to submit a brief, with copies to be served on the plaintiff and defendant.
SBM Position: View Position
2014-04 - Proposed Amendments of MCR 2.306
The proposed amendments of MCR 2.306(C)(5) and (C)(5)(b) would replace references to the word “conferring” or “confer” with “communicating” or “communicate.” The proposed amendment of MCR 2.306(C)(5)(c) would clarify that the term “communicate” would include electronic transmission by text message, email or other electronic manner.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective May 1, 2016
2014-09 ​Proposed Amendment of MCR 7.215
The proposed amendments of MCR 7.215(A)-(C) were submitted by the Court of Appeals. Proposed MCR 7.215(A) would clarify the term “unpublished” as used in the rule. The proposed amendment of MCR 7.215(B) would provide more specific guidance for Court of Appeals judges regarding when an opinion should be published. Finally, in response to what the Court of Appeals describes as an increased reliance by parties on unpublished opinions, the proposed revision of MCR 7.215(C) would explicitly note that citation of unpublished opinions is disfavored unless an unpublished decision directly relates to the case currently on appeal and published authority is insufficient to address the issue on appeal.
SBM Position: View Position
Appellate Practice Section Position: View Position
Family Law Section Position: View Position
Probate & Estate Planning Section Position: View Position
Real Property Law Section Position: View Position
Civil Procedure & Courts Committee Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
Committee on Justice Intiatives Position: View Position
Amendments Effective January 1, 2016
2015-09 Proposed Amendment of Rule 2.403 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 2.403(O) would allow a reasonable fee to be included in a request for costs by attorneys who represent themselves or who are employed by a party to the case for legal services provided after case evaluation is rejected.
SBM Position: View Position
2014-40 Proposed Amendment of Rule 2.506 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed revision of MCR 2.506(G)(3) would insert new language that would allow electronic or facsimile transmission of subpoenas to attend when the subpoenas are directed to specific identified departments or agencies and when there is a memorandum of understanding as described by the amendment between the parties; the revision also would require a confirmation to be received within 48 hours after email or facsimile transmission of the subpoena.
SBM Position: View Position
2014-11 Proposed Amendment of MCR 3.613
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.613 would provide clarification that the signature of a minor is required on the consent document (not the petition) for the minor’s change of name and that the minor must sign the document in the presence of the judge.
SBM Position: Oppose
2014-02 ​Proposed Amendment of MCR 6.106
The proposed amendment of MCR 6.106(A) would clarify that a court would determine issues concerning defendant’s pretrial release, if any, at the time of defendant’s arraignment on the complaint and warrant.
SBM Position: View Position
Criminal Issues Initiative Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
Amendments Effective October 1, 2015
2015-07 Proposed Amendment of MCR 3.101
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.101 would eliminate subrule (B)(1)(a)(ii) and make other coordinating changes to reflect statutory revisions in 2015 PA 14 and 15.
SBM Position: View Position
2014-49 Amendments of MCR 3.903, 3.920, 3.961, and 3.965
The amendments of MCR 3.203, 3.920, 3.961, and 3.965 were prompted by the Michigan Supreme Court’s decision in In re Sanders, 495 Mich 394 (2014), to provide clarification and procedural provisions consistent with the Court’s holding in that case.
SBM Position: View Position
- 2014-31 Proposed Adoption of Rule 3.617 of the Michigan Court Rules
This new rule, MCR 3.617, would require adoption files of foreign-born children who are adopted by a parent who is a resident of this state to be retained as confidential records (as are the adoption records that are governed by MCL 710.67 and MCL 710.68).
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective September 1, 2015
2014-37 Proposed Amendments of Rules 3.963, 3.966, and 3.974 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 3.963, 3.966, and 3.974 would provide clarity regarding procedures to be followed when an emergency removal of a child has occurred but a dispositional hearing has not been held.
SBM Position: Support
2013-36 Proposed Amendments of Subchapter 7.300 of the Michigan Court Rules
These proposed amendments would update the rules regarding practice in the Michigan Supreme Court, and would renumber and reorganize the rules to be consistent with those in the Court of Appeals for the ease of the appellate practitioner and greater judicial efficiency.
SBM Position: Support with recommended amendments from the Civil Procedure & Courts Committee, the Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee, and the Appellate Practice Section.
Civil Procedure & Courts Committee Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
Appellate Practice Section Position: View Position
2013-35 Proposed Amendment of Rule 7.211 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendment of MCR 7.211(C)(1)(c) would clarify that an appellant, in a case tried without a jury, is not required to file a motion for remand or a motion for a new trial to challenge the great weight of the evidence to preserve the issue for appeal.
SBM Position: Support
Civil Procedure Committee Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
Amendments Effective May 1, 2015
2013-22 Proposed Amendment of Rule 4.201 of the Michigan Court Rules
This proposed amendment would clarify that the typical procedure for setting aside a default judgment in MCR 2.603 applies in landlord/tenant cases that result only in a default money judgment.
SBM Position: View Position
2015-03 Amendment of MRPC 1.15
The amendment of MRPC 1.15 adds “credit union” to the definition of “eligible institution” for deposit of IOLTA funds. This change reflects a recent federal statutory amendment that extends federal insurance protection to IOLTA deposits held in credit unions. PL 113-252.
SBM Position: Support
Criminal Issues Initiative Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
Civil Procedure & Courts Committee Position: View Position
Justice Policy Initiative Position: View Position
Amendments Effective January 1, 2015
2014-42 Amendments of MCR 6.006, 6.104, 6.110, and 6.111 and adoption of new MCR 6.108
The amendments of MCR 6.006, 6.104, 6.110, and 6.111 and adoption of new Rule 6.108 create procedural rules for conducting probable cause conferences and amend current provisions of the preliminary examination court rules to coordinate with 2014 PA 123 and 124.
SBM Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
Criminal Law Section Position: View Position
2014-18 Amendment of Rule 6.001 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendment of MCR 6.001(B) includes additional rules and subrules that are found in Chapter 6 that govern procedural issues relevant to criminal cases falling under the jurisdiction of district courts.
SBM Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
2014-08 Amendment of MCR 3.221
SBM Position: View Position
2014-06 Amendment of Rule 2.004 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendments of MCR 2.004 allow an inmate’s participation by video or videoconferencing.
SBM Position: View Position
Family Law Section Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
2013-29 Amendments of Rules 5.108, 5.125, 5.208, and 5.403 of the Michigan Court Rules
These Chapter 5 rule amendments, submitted to the Court by the Probate and Estate Planning Section of the State Bar of Michigan, comport to recent legislation regarding guardianships and conservatorships.
Civil Procedure & Courts Committee Position: View Position
2013-27 Proposed Amendment of Rule 2.203 of the Michigan Court Rules
These amendments of MCR 2.203, submitted by the State Bar of Michigan Representative Assembly, add explicit language allowing parties to be added to a counterclaim or cross-claim as otherwise provided by rule, and require that a court clerk issue a summons for those added parties.
SBM Position: View Position
Family Law Section Position: View Position
2013-21 Amendments of Rules 6.112 and 6.113 of the Michigan Court Rules
SBM Position: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee Position: View Position
2013-09 Amendment of MCR 3.216
The amendment clarifies that distribution of property in divorce or separate maintenance actions is subject to domestic relations mediation.
SBM Position: View Position
Family Law Section Position: View Position
2012-02 Amendments of MCR 2.302
The amendment clarifies that distribution of property in divorce or separate maintenance actions is subject to domestic relations mediation.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective September 1, 2014
2013-41 Amendments of Administrative Order No. 1998-5
The amendments of Administrative Order No. 1998-5 modify the way county-funded courts pursue disputes over court funding. These modifications are adopted with immediate effect, but pending public comment and a future public hearing, in light of the recent enactment of 2013 PA 172.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-19 Amendment of MCR 3.602
The amendments of MCR 3.602 apply to all other forms of arbitration that are not described in the newly adopted Revised Uniform Arbitration Act, MCL 691.1681 et seq.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-04 Amendment of MCR 3.705
The amendment of MCR 3.705(C) prohibits publication of information on the Internet that could reveal the identity or location of the protected party.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-03 Amendment of MCR 2.302
The amendment of MCR 2.302 clarifies that discovery is available in postjudgment proceedings in domestic relations matters.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective May 1, 2014
2013-28 Amendment of Rule 2.510 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendments of MCR 2.510 allow courts to authorize prospective jurors to complete and return questionnaires electronically, and allow courts to create and maintain them electronically (i.e., in any medium authorized by court rules pursuant to MCR 1.109). The change also deletes language in MCR 2.510(D) to clarify that the chief judge is responsible for initiation of the court’s policies for summoning prospective jurors.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-10 Amendments of Rules 2.107 and 2.117 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendment of MCR 2.107 provides clarification by adding the phrase “final order” so that after either a final judgment or final order has entered, papers should be served on the party after the time for appeal has passed. The amendment of MCR 2.117 states that the duration of an attorney’s appearance extends until a final judgment or final order is entered. This amendment is intended to clarify that representation by an attorney who appears in a postjudgment motion ends with the final order related to that matter (after the period for appeal of right has passed).
SBM Position: View Position
Family Law Section Position: View Position
2012-30 Amendments of Rule 2.621 and Rule 2.622 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 2.621 and MCR 2.622 were submitted to the Michigan Supreme Court on behalf of the “Receivership Committee” (a committee created because of a need identified by the Debtor/Creditor Rights Committee of the Business Law Section of the State Bar of Michigan) to expand and update the rules regarding receivership proceedings.
SBM Position: View Position
Family Law Section Position: View Position
2012-26 Amendment of Rule 8.111 of the Michigan Court Rules
This amendment of MCR 8.111 clarifies that the rule applies regardless whether a court is acting in the capacity of a trial court or an appellate court, such as a circuit court considering an appeal of a district court or probate court determination.
SBM Position: View Position
2012-23 Amendment of Rule 8.109 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendments of MCR 8.109 provide explicit authority for courts to use audio and video recording equipment to make a record of court proceedings and require that trial courts using recording equipment follow the standards for recording proceedings that are published by the State Court Administrative Office.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective March 1, 2014
2012-18 Amendment of MCR 2.512
The Court has determined that the function of adopting, amending, and repealing model criminal jury instructions should be structured similar to that for model civil jury instructions. As part of that structural change, this amendment requires trial courts to use model jury instructions in criminal cases under the same circumstances in which they are used in civil cases, i.e., if the instructions are applicable, accurately state the applicable law, and are requested by a party.
SBM Position: View Position
Amendments Effective January 1, 2014
2013-24 Proposed Rescission of Administrative Order No. 2011-3 and Proposed Adoption of Administrative Order No. 2013-___
Proposed Administrative Order 2013-___ would rescind Administrative Order No. 2011-3 and update the guidelines found in that order. The updates would revise the guidelines to make them more reflective of disposition rates based on statewide court data and to accommodate the fact that there may be delay in any case type that would make 100 percent disposition nearly impossible. However, the 100 percent disposition expectation would remain in place for PPO cases.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-20 Proposed Amendment of Rule 2.305 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed changes of MCR 2.305 would make subrule (E) applicable only to actions pending in another country, while new subrule (F) would cross reference the Uniform Interstate Depositions and Discovery Act, which establishes the procedures to be used in seeking a deposition or discovery subpoena in Michigan for use in an action that is pending in another state or territory.
SBM Position: View Position
2013-12 Proposed Amendment of Rule 7.313 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments would clarify that the decision whether to grant rehearing or reconsideration in the Michigan Supreme Court should be made consistent with the standard incorporated in MCR 2.119(F)(3), similar to the reference for consideration of such motions in the Court of Appeals contained in MCR 7.215(I)(l).
Civil Procedure & Courts Committee: View Position
Criminal Jurisprudence & Practice Committee: View Position
2013-02 Amendments of Rules 3.002, 3.800, 3.802, 3.807, 3.903, 3.905, 3.920, 3.921, 3.935, 3.961, 3.963, 3.965, 3.967, 3.974, 3.977, and 5.402 of the Michigan Court Rules
This proposal incorporates provisions of the newly enacted Michigan Indian Family Preservation Act into specific provisions within various rules relating to child protective proceedings and juvenile status offenses.
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2012-06 Proposed Amendment of Rule 9.221 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendment of MCR 9.221 would add a new subrule (I) that would require the Judicial Tenure Commission to notify a court’s chief judge if a referee or magistrate is subject to a corrective action that does not rise to the level of a formal complaint, including a letter of caution, a conditional dismissal, an admonishment, or a recommendation for private censure. The new requirement would not apply to a dismissal with explanation.
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2012-04 Proposed Amendment of Rule 3.218 of the Michigan Court Rules
These proposed amendments would codify state and federal statutory and regulation revisions that have occurred in the last decade, and would add specificity and detail to the existing language in MCR 3.218.
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2011-31 Proposed Amendment of Rules 7.105, 7.111 and 7.205 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed changes would permit the filing of a reply brief in support of an application for leave to appeal in the circuit court and the Court of Appeals. The proposed changes were submitted by the Appellate Practice Section of the State Bar of Michigan.
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2011-26 Proposed Amendment of Rule 2.403 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendment of MCR 2.403(O)(8) would add a reference to a motion for rehearing or reconsideration (consistent with the Court of Appeals opinion in Meemic Ins Co v DTE Energy Co, 292 Mich App 278 [2011]), as well as a reference to other postjudgment motions to toll the period of time in which a party may file a request for case-evaluation sanctions.
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Amendments Effective September 11, 2013
2012-03 Proposed Adoption of Rule 1.111 and Rule 8.127 of the Michigan Court Rules
This proposal includes two separate proposed rules that relate to foreign language interpreters. The first proposed rule, MCR 1.111, would establish the procedure for appointment of interpreters, and establish the standards under which such appointment would occur. The proposed rule includes alternative language for subrules (B) and (F)(4).
The second proposed rule, MCR 8.127, would create a board to oversee certification of interpreters and other interpreter-related functions, and provide a procedure for imposing discipline upon interpreters who commit misconduct. The board’s structure and responsibilities are similar to those of the Court Reporting and Recording Board of Review described in MCR 8.108.
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Amendments Effective September 1, 2013
2012-36 Adoption of Administrative Order No. 2013-6
The administrative order establishes procedures for courts that are required to or choose to implement a business court.
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2012-36 Amendment of Rule 2.112 and Rule 8.119 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendments of MCR 2.112 provide a means to identify business court cases and the placement of those matters on the business court docket. The amendment of MCR 8.119 allows business court opinions to be published.
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2012-35 Amendment of Rule 8.111 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendment of MCR 8.111 clarifies that reassignment under a concurrent jurisdiction plan or family court plan is effective on the date of the reassignment, and the successor judge will handle not only the new cases that are filed in that court, but also will preside over any matters then pending and postjudgment matters that arise. A court will be required to submit a local administrative order to the State Court Administrative Office describing the revised caseload distribution when a reassignment occurs.
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2012-28 Amendment of Rule 7.203 of the Michigan Court Rules
Under 2012 PA 333, an order by a court in which a case is assigned to a business court is not subject to appeal by right or leave in the Court of Appeals. That prohibition is codified in MCR 7.203(D). Note that the decision to assign a case to a business court is appealable to the court’s chief judge under the amendment of MCR 2.112 adopted in ADM File No. 2012-36.
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2012-19 Amendments of Rules 3.913, 3.963, 3.965, and 3.974 of the Michigan Court Rules
The changes of MCR 3.913, 3.963, 3.965, and 3.974 incorporate the statutory changes enacted in 2012 Public Act 163.
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2011-25 Retention of Amendment and Additional Amendment of Rule 3.101 of the Michigan Court Rules
The Court retains the amendment of MCR 3.101, which extended the effective period for a writ of garnishment. This order further adopts a similar conforming amendment of MCR 3.101(F).
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2010-34 Amendment of Rule 6.419 of the Michigan Court Rules
New subrules (A) and (B) are modeled on FR Crim P 29. As with the 1994 Amendments to FR Crim P 29, this amendment should remove the dilemma in cases in which the trial court would feel pressured to make an immediate, and possibly erroneous, decision or violate the former version of the rule by reserving judgment on the motion. The stakes in this area are unusually high because double jeopardy precludes appellate review of a trial court’s decision to grant a motion for directed verdict of acquittal before the jury reaches a verdict. See, e.g., Evans v Michigan, ___ US ___; 133 S Ct 1069; 185 L Ed 2d 124 (2013). Allowing the court to reserve judgment until after the jury returns a verdict mitigates double jeopardy concerns because “reversal would result in reinstatement of the jury verdict of guilt, not a new trial.” Id., 133 S Ct at 1081 n 9, citing United States v Wilson, 420 US 332; 95 S Ct 1013; 43 L Ed 2d 232 (1975).
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2005-11 Amendments of Canons 2, 4, 5, and 7 of the Code of Judicial Conduct and Amendment of Rule 8.2 of the Michigan Rules of Professional Conduct These amendments reflect an effort to make the judicial canons consistent regarding law-related and nonlaw-related extrajudicial activities in which judges may participate, and to clarify the activities that are allowed or prohibited. The proposal retains the explicit prohibition on a judge individually soliciting funds, and likewise prohibits the use of the prestige of the office for that purpose. The newly-constituted Canon 4, which consolidates previous Canon 4 and Canon 5 into one canon, permits a judge to engage in various specific activities, including serving as a member of an honorary committee or joining a general appeal, speaking at or receiving an award at an organization’s event, and allowing the judge’s name to be used in support of a fundraising event. The proposal also includes several suggested revisions that were recommended during the public comment period.
In addition to combining Canons 4 and 5 into one canon, the amendments eliminate the language of Canon 7C that prohibited a judge from accepting a testimonial, and move the reformulated language from Canon 7C(2) prohibiting a judge from accepting a contribution of money to Canon 2G. Also, the proposal clarifies Canon 2 so that activities allowed under Canon 4 are not considered a violation of the principle of use of the prestige of office. Further, the amendments clarify that certain canons of the Code of Judicial Conduct (specifically Canons 1, 2, 4[A]-[D] and 7) apply to all candidates for judicial office as part of the new language inserted as Canon 5. Finally, MRPC 8.2 (which applies to lawyers) is amended to reflect that the judicial canons applicable to judicial candidates are set out in new Canon 5.
Nearly all of the current language in Canon 2, 4, 5, and 7 is retained in this proposal. The new language adds explicit provisions to describe the types of activities that are allowed or prohibited for judges which until now had been undefined and therefore the source of confusion.
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Amendments Effective May 1, 2013
2012-20 Amendment of Rule 3.616 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendments of MCR 3.616 provide that the files of adult foster care youth are confidential, but may be accessed by the youth and by DHS. The amendment eliminates the requirement that the petition and order be served on the previous court in which the youth’s child protection case was disposed because the case is no longer active. This order also corrects numbering of subsection (F)(2)(i)-(iv) so that the subsections are labeled with letters (a)-(c).
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2012-13 Amendment of Rule 3.976 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendment of MCR 3.976 requires a court to indicate on the record the reason that no petition for termination of parental rights need be filed, thus providing a record to future auditors who review the state’s foster care program that the court explicitly chose the option.
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2012-12 Amendment of Rule 3.925 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendments of MCR 3.925 clarify the rules and procedures for retention and destruction of various records in juvenile cases.
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Amendments Effective January 1, 2013
2012-16 Proposed Administrative Order No. 2012-XX (proposal would allow State Court Administrative Office to authorize judicial officer's appearance by video communication equipment)
This administrative order would allow the State Court Administrative Office to authorize a judge to preside using videoconferencing equipment in certain types of proceedings.
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2012-10 Proposed Amendment of MCR 3.979
The proposed amendment of MCR 3.979 implements the judicial action requirements of 2011 PA 225 and 2011 PA 229 by: (1) acknowledging court jurisdiction over guardianships for which the Department of Human Services will continue providing subsidies after the wards reach age 18; and (2) requiring that the supervising courts conduct annual review hearings and make appropriate findings. Adoption of the proposed amendment will enable Michigan to receive federal Title IV-E funding for the post-18 guardianship program.
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2011-09 Proposed Revision of Administrative Order No. 1989-1
The proposed amendment of Administrative Order No. 1989-1 adds new language that clarifies and expands the standards for allowing film or electronic media coverage of court proceedings in the Court of Appeals and the Supreme Court.
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2006-47 Amendment of Rule 1.109 of the Michigan Court Rules
This amendment explicitly allows for the use of an electronic signature, and allows notarization by electronic process.
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2011-18 Amendment of Rule 6.302 of the Michigan Court Rules (duty to advise defendant of a lifetime monitoring requirement)
This amendment codifies the holding of the recently released opinion in People v Cole, 491 Mich ___ (2012), in which this Court held that a trial court must advise a defendant who is subject to lifetime electronic monitoring requirement of that part of the sentence during the plea proceeding.
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Amendments Effective December 5, 2012
2012-15 Proposed Administrative Order No. 2012-XX (proposed implementation of trial court performance measures)
This administrative order would implement the use of performance measures in trial courts.
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2011-18 Amendment of Rule 6.302 of the Michigan Court Rules (duty to advise defendant of a lifetime monitoring requirement)
This amendment codifies the holding of the recently released opinion in People v Cole, 491 Mich ___ (2012), in which this Court held that a trial court must advise a defendant who is subject to lifetime electronic monitoring requirement of that part of the sentence during the plea proceeding.
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Amendments Effective September 1, 2012
2006-04 Amendment of Rule 3.204 of the Michigan Court Rules
The amendment of MCR 3.204 removes the requirement to file a new action as a supplemental complaint, which allows trial courts to consolidate cases in a way that is more compatible with trial court case management systems.
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Amendments Effective May 24, 2012
2012-05 Adoption of Rule 3.616 of the Michigan Court Rules
New MCR 3.616 implements the judicial action requirements of 2011 PA 225, the Young Adult Voluntary Foster Care Act, MCL 400.641 et seq.
This Court adopted the new rule to become effective April 1, 2012, to coincide with implementation of the Department of Human Services' new program to provide continuing voluntary foster care for youth between the ages of 18 and 21, which will begin operating on April 1, 2012. Having this new court rule in place will enable Michigan to receive federal Title IV-E funding for that program.
By this same order, the Court is inviting public comment to allow interested persons an opportunity to comment and to provide an opportunity to be heard at a future public hearing. This will allow the Court to consider amending the rule in response to any comments that it receives.
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Amendments Effective May 1, 2012
2010-26 Proposed Amendment of Rule 7.210 and Rule 7.212 of the Michigan Court Rules
The proposed amendments of MCR 7.210 and MCR 7.212 would extend the time period in which parties may request that a court settle a record for which a transcript is not available and would clarify the procedure for doing so.
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